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外贸业务员自测:货代常识知多少(下)

文章出处:   责任编辑:   发布时间:2019-02-18 14:47:06    点击数:-   【

外贸业务员自测:货代常识知多少,跟着瀚而普外贸出口代理小编去看看吧。更多外贸出口代理欢迎来电咨询瀚而普上海外贸进出口公司:021-35383360

上海外贸进出口公司

本文从“订舱单常用术语中英文全解”、“货代运输费用的英语表述”、“货代提单术语中英文对照”、“货代英语缩写”四个方面给大家呈现全面的的货代知识。各位业务员可以检测一下自己能掌握多少这方面的常识。

货代提单术语中英文对照

货代提单英文对照

装船单 shipping order

提货单 delivery order

装船通知 shipping advice

包裹收据 parcel receipt

准装货单 shipping permit

租船契约 charter party

租船人 charterer

程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter

期租船 time charter

允许装卸时间 ①lay days ②laying days

工作日 working days

连续天数 ①running days ②consecutive days

滞期费 demurrage

滞期日数 demurrage days

速遣费 despatch money

空舱费 dead freight

退关 ①short shipment ②goods short shipped③goods shut out ④shut-outs

赔偿保证书(信托收据) ①letter of indemnity②trust receipt

装载 loading

卸货 ①unloading ②discharging ③landing

装运重量 ①shipping weight ②in-take-weight

卸货重量 landing weight

压舱 ballasting

压舱货 in ballast

舱单 manifest

船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry

航海日记 ship's log

船员名册 muster-roll

(船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health

光票 clean bill

不清洁提单 foul bill

有疑问提单 suspected bill

托(运)单 S/O Shipping Order

提单 B/L Bill of Lading

提单副本 B/L Copy

海运提单 OBL Ocean Bill of Lading

无船承运人提单 HBL House Bill of Lading

全程提单 TBL Through Bill of Lading

预借提单 Advanced BL Advanced Bill of lading

倒签提单 Anti-Dated BL Anti-dated Bill of Lading

空白提单 Blank BL Blank Bill of Lading

指示提单‘To Order’B/L

并单(提单)Combined Bill

拆单(提单)Separate Bill

备运提单 Received for Shipment B/L

转船提单 Transhipment B/L

联运提单 Through B/L

发(收)货人栏(格) Shipper(Consignee)Box

到货通知书 Arrival Notice

舱单 M/F

批量报备 Batch Filing

舱单数据不符 Manifest Discrepancy

收到舱单回执 Acknowledgement of Manifest Receipt

装箱单 Packing List

承运货物收据 Cargo Receipt

场站收据 D/R Dock Receipt

交货单(小提单) D/O Delivery Order

货主出口申报单 Shipper’sExport Declaration

装运通知(似舱单 NVOCC用) Shipping Advice

舱单信息  Manifest information

舱单更改单(通知) FCN Freight Correction Notice

交回提单副本 Surrender O B/L copies for consignment

货物收讫单 Release Note receipt signed by customeracknowledging delivery of goods 

货代英语缩写总结

“所有航线共有的运输费用英语”、“常用海运术语”

所有航线共有的运输费用英语:

代码    英文解释 中文解释

OCB  OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费

CYC    CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费

IAC   Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费

SPS  Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费

YAS  Yen Applica surcharge 日元货币附加费

ACC  ALAMEDA CORRIDOR 绿色通道费

CAF  Currency Adjustment Factor or Devaluation Surcharge 币值调整费

CUC  Chassis Usage 托盘使用费

DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE

EBS  Emergent Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费

EMS  Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费

ERS  EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费

FSC  Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费

GRI  GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长 CongestioN

LLO  Lift on / Lift off 上下车费

ODB OCB, DDC and BAF

ORC  Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费

OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费

PCF  Panama Canal Fee 巴拿马运河费

PCS  Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费

PSC  Port Service Charge 港口服务费

PSS  Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费

SCF  Suez Canal Fee 苏伊士运河费

SPS  Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费

BAF  Bunkering Adjustment Fee 燃油附加费

CFS  CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用

COD  Charge of Diversion 转港费

DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费

DIB ’ Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费

EFS Emergency Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费

IMO  IMCO additional 危险品附加费

LHC  Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费

OIB  Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费

WRS  War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费

ISPS INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CHARGE 国际船舶和港口安全费用

Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费

Transhipment Surcharge 转船附加费

Direct Additional 直航附加费

Port Surcharge 港口附加费

Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费

Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费

Long Length Additional 超长附加费

Cleaning Charge 洗舱费

Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费

Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费

Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费

Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费

Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费

ICD INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT 内陆集装箱装卸站

常用海运术语:

ANERA:ASIA NORTH AMERICA EASTBUND RATE AGREEMENT

远东-北美越太平洋航线东向运费协定

A/W: ALL WATER 全水陆

APPLY TO CUSTOMS: 报关 ( DECLARATION==CLEAR FROM CUSTOMS)

ANTIDATED B/L: 倒签提单

AMS: AUTOMATED MANIFEST SYSTEM 美国24小时前提交载货清单规定

TWRA:TRANS PACIFIC WESTBOUND RATE AGREEMENT 泛太平洋西向运费同盟

BAF: BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费

B/L: BILL OF LADING 提单

BAY PLAN: 配载图

CAF:CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 货币贬值附加费

CY: CONTAINER YARD 集装箱堆场

CFS:CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 拼货拆装箱场所

COLLECT:到付

CARGO RECEIPT: 货物签收单

CUSTOMS BROKER: 报关行

COC:CARRIER’S OWNED CONTAINER 船东箱

CNTR NO.: CONTAINER NO. 柜号

CBM: CUBE METER 立方米

CUFT: CUBE FEET 立方材(乘以35.315=CBM)

CLP: CONTAINER LOADING PLAN 集装箱装载图

DDC: DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港收货费用

DST: DOUBLE STACK TRAIN 双层火车运送

DOC: DOCUMENT FEE 文件费

DEMURRAGE CHAGE: 超期堆存费

DETENTION: 滞箱费

D/O: DELIVERY ORDER 提货单

DEVANNING: 拆柜(=UNSTUFFING)

DOCK RECEIPT: 场站货物收据

ETA:ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 预计到达日

ETD: ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计开航日

EBS: EMERGENCY BUNKER SURCHARGE 燃油附加费

ETC: ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING 结关日

EDI: ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE 电子数据转换

FEU: FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 40’尺柜简称

FAF: FUEL ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费

FLAT RACK: 平板货柜

FO: FREE OUT 船边交货

FIO: FREE IN & OUT 承运方式的一种,表示船公司不负责两边的装卸费

FCL: FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD 整柜

FAK: FREIGHT ALL KINDS 不分ITEM 计价

FMC: FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 美国联邦海事委员会

FIATA: INT’L FEDERATION OF FORWARDING AGENTS ASSOCIATION 国际货运承揽联盟

GOH: GARMENT ON HANGER 吊衣柜

GRI: GENERAL RATE INCREASE 一般运费调高

GULF PORT: 指美国靠墨西哥湾之港口

HAFFA: 香港货运物流业协会 HONGKONG ASSOCIATION FREIGHT FORWARDING AND LOGISTICS LTD.

H/C: HANDLING CHARGE 手续费

HQ: HIGH CUBE 高柜

IPI: INTERIOR POINT INTERMODAL 美国内陆公共运输点

IA: INDEPENDENT ACTION 运费同盟会员采取的一致措施.

IATA: INT’L AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION 国际航空运输协会

LCL: LESS THAN CONTAINER CARGO LOAD 拼箱货

L/L: LOADING LIST 装船清单

L/C: LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证

NVOCC: NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船承运人

MLB: MINI LAND BRIDGE 美国大陆桥

MANIFEST: 舱单

MATE’S RECEIPT: 大副签收单

O/F: OCEAN FREIGHT 海运费

ORC: ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGE 原产地收货费

OCEAN B/L: 海运提单

OUT PORT CHARGE: 非基本港附加费

ON BOARD DATE: 装船日

PARTIAL SHIPMENT: 分批装运

PSS: PEAK SEASON SURCHARGE 旺季附加费

PCC/PCS: PANAMA CANEL CHARGE/SURCHARGE 巴拿马运河费

PCF: PORT CONSTRUCTION FEE 港口建设费

P/P: FREIGHT PREPAID 运费预付

PNW: PACIFIC NORTHWEST 远东至北美太平洋北部地区之航线简称

PSW: PACIFIC SOUTHWEST 远东至北美太平洋南部地区之航线简称

PORT SURCHARGE: 港口附加费

POA: PLACE OF ACCEPTANCE 收货地

POL: PLACE OF LOADING 装货地、起运港

POD: PLACE OF DISCHARGE 卸货地

PTI: PRE-TRIP INSPECTION 冻柜检测参数

RIPI-REVERSE IPI : 由大西洋港口进入内陆

R/T: REVENUE TON 计费单位

RRS:RATE RESTORATION SURCHARGE 运价调整

SOC: SHIPPER’S OWNED CONTAINER 自备箱

S/O: SHIPPING ORDER 订舱单

SEAL NO.: 铅封号

SEAWAY BILL: 随船提单

STORAGE: 仓储费

STUFFING: 装柜

SHIPPING ADVICE: 装船通知书

S/C: SERVICE CONTRACT 运送契约

TEU: TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 20尺柜简称

THC: TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 码头费

USWC: UNITED STATE WEST COAST 美国太平洋西岸之港口

USEC: UNITED STATE EAST COAST 美国太平洋东岸之港口

VSL/VOY: VESSEL/VOYAGE船名航次

YAS: YEN ADJUSTMENT SURCHARGE 日元贬值附加费

ACI:ADVANCE COMMERCIAL INFORMATION

DEMURRANGE/STORAGE: 仓租

DETENTION: 柜租

D/O:DELIVERY ORDER 到货通知

L/C:LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证

C/O: CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 原产地证明书,证明货物产或制造地的证件

FORM A:普惠制产地证

某些国家给予我国一些优惠政策作为进口海关减免关税的依据,如:英、美、德、瑞士、瑞典、芬兰等。

1.干货集装箱(DRY CARGO CONTAINER)

2.散货集装箱(BULK CONTAINER)如:装谷物,树脂等

3.冷藏集装箱(REEFER CONTAINER,RF)

4.敞顶集装箱(OPEN-TOP CONTAINER,OT)即开顶柜

5.框架集装箱(PLAT FORM BASED CONTAINER)

6.牲畜集装箱(PEN CONTAINER)

7.罐式集装箱(TANK CONTAINER,TK)

8.汽车集装箱(CAR CONTAINER)

CLG: Closing Date 结关日

ETD:Estimated time of departure 预计离港日

ETA::Estimated time of arrival 预计到港日

上海瀚而普国际贸易有限公司是一家以进口外贸代理外贸出口代理及自营各类商品和技术的进出口业务、国际供应链业务为主的专业化、多功能、综合性的外贸代理公司。24H应急响应,提供外贸出口代理、清关等一揽子进出口服务,外贸出口代理代理热线:021-35383360。

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